Gauteng State of the Youth Survey (GSYS) 2018-19: Gauteng, South Africa

DOI

Description: Topics covered in the questionnaire are: demographic information, education and employment, relationship with family and children, economic status, HIV/AIDS knowledge, race relations, youth risk behaviour (alcohol, drug and sex), political perceptions, trust and active citizenship.

The data set for dissemination contains 317 variables and 561 cases from the expected 700 which represented 80.1% response rate. Abstract: The Gauteng State of the Youth (GSY) Survey conducted in 2018-19 is a cross-sectional survey that focuses on young adults aged between 15 and 34 years in Gauteng. The data is collected on key youth issues identified by the Gauteng Office of the Premier to help develop the necessary strategies and policy interventions for youth empowerment and development in the province.

These youth issues include employment and education status, interpersonal violence, youth risk behaviour, HIV/AIDS knowledge, and political trust and active citizenship. A quantitative bivariate analysis was used to assess these topics to describe the current situation of the youth in the province.

Face-to-face interview

Youth populations between the ages of 15 and 34 years.

The sampling frame comprised a set of Small Area Layers (SALs). These SALs were drawn using data from Statistics South Africa's 2011 Population Census. Estimates of the population number for various categories of the census variables were obtained per SAL.

In this sampling frame special institutions (such as hospitals, military camps, old age homes, schools and university hostels), as well as recreational areas, industrial areas and vacant Small Area Layers were excluded prior to the drawing of the sample. The sample was not designed to measure small minority groups in the province and consequently does not provide good data on certain population groups or age groups, such as adolescents. When reading the outcomes of the survey, the reader must be conscious of this drawback.

SALs were just the first stage of the sampling design. The design consisted of three stages. Following the first stage, a random number of dwelling units (taken as visiting points) in each SAL was selected. Here a dwelling unit is defined as "separate (non-vacant) residential stands, addresses, structures, flats, homesteads, etc. In each SAL, as part of the second stage, ten individual dwelling units (or visiting points) were drawn with equal probability. Here a numeric device was used to ensure randomness with the estimated number of dwelling units in the SAL as a measure of size. Finally, in the third sampling stage, a person was drawn with equal probability from all persons 16 years and older at the visiting point using a Kish Grid.

Competent fieldworkers with a thorough understanding of the local areas were employed as part of this project. All fieldworkers were trained by members of the research team. Fieldworkers captured data using RedCap software. The data was then checked and edited for logical consistency, for permitted ranges, for reliability on derived variables and for filter instructions. After cleaning, it was apparent that a realisation rate of 80.1% had been achieved. This high realisation rate was achieved because of the fact that communities were well-informed about the survey. However, significant challenges were experienced in accessing high-income areas in the province's more affluent gated-communities. When reviewing the results of the survey, the reader must be aware of this limitation.

Identifier
DOI https://doi.org/10.14749/1584710823
Metadata Access https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.14749/1584710823
Provenance
Creator Gordon, Steven Lawrence; Steyn Kotze, Joleen; Human Sciences Research Council
Publisher HSRC - Human Science Research Council SA
Contributor Human Sciences Research Council
Publication Year 2020
Funding Reference Office of the Premier
Rights Other; By accessing the data, you give assurance that The data and documentation will not be duplicated, redistributed or sold without prior approval from the rights holder. The data will be used for scientific research or educational purposes only. The data will only be used for the specified purpose. If it is used for another purpose the additional purpose will be registered. Redundant data files will be destroyed. The confidentiality of individuals/organisations in the data will be preserved at all times. No attempt will be made to obtain or derive information from the data to identify individuals/organisations. The HSRC will be acknowledged in all published and unpublished works based on the data according to the provided citation. The HSRC will be informed of any books, articles, conference papers, theses, dissertations, reports or other publications resulting from work based in whole or in part on the data and documentation. For archiving and bibliographic purposes an electronic copy of all reports and publications based on the requested data will be sent to the HSRC. To offer for deposit into the HSRC Data Collection any new data sets which have been derived from or which have been created by the combination of the data supplied with other data. The data team bears no responsibility for use of the data or for interpretations or inferences based upon such uses. Failure to comply with the End User License may result in sanctions being imposed.
OpenAccess true
Representation
Resource Type Dataset
Version 1.0
Discipline Social Sciences
Spatial Coverage South Africa